突破GMAT语法必备干货：考试语法常考套路经典总结

留学攻略 2025-03-17 23:10

很多出国读商科的同学可能会考GMAT考试，那GMAT语法考试就是一项必不可少的科目了。由于GMAT语法题主要是BUSSINESS FORAMAL的书面语法，所以跟传统英语的语法考点极为不同，所以你需要一些套路。

一般不用被动语态的动词或动词短语

lead,cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess,resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do

既可以用主动语态也可以用被动语态的动词

change,close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train

sth.be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth

sth beintended to do sth; sb intend to do sth

sth betargeted at sth; sb target sth

一般直接加-ing分词作宾语的动词或动词短语

-acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid,permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include

- giveup, credit to (把...计入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (导致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed todo), object to (反对), be opposed to (反对), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed /limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to

- aidsb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. ofdoing

- beexpert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy,have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)

-propose doing

接不定式作宾语的动词，不定式的动作往往与谓语动词的动作同时发生：

afford,agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐渐), elect, endeavor,expect, fail, promise, refuse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prefer

接不定式作宾语补余的使用方法：

动词 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince,expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名词短语 + 不定式

接省略to的不定式：

- 动词 (see, watch, notice,spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. +do

- makedo (with / without) 凑合着做... , make believe 假装 (pretend)

- help(to) do...

平行结构标志词：

- 连词： and, or, but, yet

-词语： rather than..., notonly...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor...,between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as wellas...

比较结构中的习惯搭配：

- as +adj. + a/an + n. + as... ：例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight

-more because... than because 更多是因为...而不是因为...

-not... so much A as B 与其说A倒不如说B

- the more... the more... 倒装结构，be 动词常可省略

- no more... than; no more than 与...同样不..

- no less... than. no less than 与...一样

-verb. + more of / less of than 这里more和less做副词修饰 verb,指程度更大或者更小

- 其他可以引出比较结构的词语：compared with, below, above, superior to

其他GMAT语法固定搭配：

-range from... to...

-forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; for bit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)